A mat foundation spreads out under the footprint of the building and declines the contact pressure compared to conventional strip or trench footing.
Mat foundation thickness.
Mat foundations are constructed on various occasions such as building construction bridge construction tower construction etc.
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It is a continuous thick concrete slab on the soil that extends the entire footprint of the building and increases the soil bearing capacity power.
How to construct a raft or mat foundation a raft foundation is constructed by first excavating the ground to a uniform flat level.
A mat foundation is a thick reinforced concrete slab supporting arrangements of columns or walls in a row or rows and transmitting the loads to the soil.
Then a waterproof plastic sheet is laid over the earth and a thin 3 layer of plain cement concrete pcc is poured just to create a perfectly flat and level base for the foundation.
Mat foundations also are known as raft foundations is a thick concrete slab placed on the ground as the foundation of the structure.
It is used to support storage tanks industrial equipment silos chimneys and various tower structures.